Increasing Prevalence of Diseases Worldwide to Augment the Patent Medicine Market Growth
Patent medicine is a pharmaceutical product developed for the first time for a specific disease condition. Only a company that holds the patent of a particular medicine is allowed to manufacture it and make a profit. Sometimes, pharmaceutical companies are granted drug patents for 20 years. Sometimes the duration of a patent for a drug varies in years according to its usefulness and the country in which the patent is applied for approval. The effective duration is mostly seven to twelve years.
Market Dynamics:
Increasing prevalence of diseases worldwide is expected to
propel the growth of the patent medicine market. Hundreds of drug patents are
launched every year. For instance, in February 2021, Pfizer Inc. announced that
the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) recently issued a U.S. Patent Term
Extension (PTE) certificate for IBRANCE (palbociclib). The PTE certificate was
granted under the patent restoration provisions of the Drug Price Competition
and Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984.
Moreover, in February 2021, PolarityTE announced that the U.S.
Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) has issued a Notice of Allowance for U.S.
Application No. 16/165,169 filed on October 19, 2018. This is the Company’s
second patent allowance in the United States.
Furthermore, increasing research and development activities
by key players in the market for novel medicines, especially in North America,
is expected to augment the growth of the patent medicine market. For instance, in
July 2020, Pfizer patented its substituted carbonucleoside derivatives useful
as anticancer agents.
The emergence of COVID-19 is expected to offer lucrative
growth opportunities for players in the patent medicine market. For instance,
in February 2021, IncellDx filed patents for algorithms identifying immunologic
profiles unique to COVID long haulers and patients with severe COVID. However, the
high cost of patent medicine compared to generic medicine is expected to restrain
the patent medicine market growth.
Competitive Analysis:
Major players operating in the patent medicine market are AbbVie Inc, Amgen Inc, Roche Holding
AG, Merck & Co., Inc., Sanofi S.A, Novartis International AG, GlaxoSmithKline,
Bristol-Myers Squibb, and Pfizer Inc.
In June 2020, GlaxoSmithKline patented invention related to
immunogenic compositions such as vaccines, comprising immunogenic polypeptides
from Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis, which is used for
boosting immune response.
In April 2020, Otsuka Pharmaceutical patented invention
related to an injectable preparation comprising
7-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butoxy]-1H-quinolin-2-one or a salt,
which has a wide therapeutic spectrum for central nervous system diseases
(particularly schizophrenia).
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